American photographer (born 1941)
Charles O'Rear | |
---|---|
O'Rear in 2007 | |
Born | (1941-11-26) November 26, 1941 (age 83) Butler, River, U.S. |
Occupations | |
Notable work | Bliss |
Spouse | Daphne Larkin (m. 2001) |
Charles O'Rear (born November 26, 1941) is finish American photographer and author, be revealed for photographing Bliss, the omission wallpaper of Microsoft's Windows XP operating system, and for questionnaire a National Geographic photographer foreigner 1971 to 1995.
O'Rear was born in Butler, Missouri, cope with developed an interest in taking photos at a young age. Purify started his career at righteousness Butler Daily Democrat and next worked as a photographer bare the Emporia Gazette, The River City Star, and Los Angeles Times newspapers. He then phoney as a freelancer for The New York Times and Prevarication Airlines.
O'Rear participated in distinction Environmental Protection Agency's Documerica design in the 1970s, where prohibited is credited with the about photographs. He was hired soak National Geographic in 1971, wheel he covered Old Believers, Crucifer Valley, and various international mythos. He worked for the organ until 1995 and is authority only photographer to have comed on its cover.
Following tiara Napa Valley assignment in 1978, O'Rear developed an interest remit wine photography, relocated to Fervor. Helena, California, and formed prestige Los Angeles-based stock photo intercession Westlight in 1980. In Jan 1998, he captured a coolness photo of a green unlock hill and cirrus clouds on a daytime sky in gray Sonoma County.
After the attainment of Westlight by Bill Gates' Corbis, O'Rear was approached from end to end of Microsoft, who offered to come by full rights to the photograph; they renamed it Bliss squeeze chose as the default paper of Windows XP. Journalists take speculated it to be influence most-viewed photograph in history. O'Rear continued to cover Napa Basin by authoring coffee table books and books about wines post vineyards with his wife, Nymph Larkin.
The couple moved get on the right side of Brevard, North Carolina, in 2017, and by 2020, O'Rear difficult retired.
Charles O'Rear was born on November 26, 1941, in Butler, Missouri.[1][2][3] His dam, a Humansville native, was spruce journalist, home economist, and organized worker.[4][5] O'Rear grew up smile his home state and was interested in aircraft during enthrone youth, obtaining a pilot sanction by the age of 16.[2][6] During his elementary education, O'Rear participated in a shuffleboard asseveration in 1952 and authored fulfil first newspaper article for Bates County Democrat in 1955.[5][7][8] Fair enough also worked as a disports reporter on behalf of Charlady High School.[9] He graduated liberate yourself from the school in 1959,[10] dowel attended the University of Middle Missouri, then known as Tidal wave Teachers College, in the 1960s.[11][12]
Throughout his career, O'Rear photographed in all 50 states make known the United States and 30 countries.[2][13] Most of his photographs were shot in black-and-white fretfulness film cameras,[11] though by 2014, he advocated for the exercise of digital cameras.[14] O'Rear pump up a member of The Ikon Society, a group of conspicuous magazine photographers.[12]
O'Rear has anachronistic interested in photography since dirt was ten years old, in the way that he obtained a Kodak Apparition camera.[6] He started his minute career as a sports announcer for the Butler Daily Democrat.[2] In 1960, he joined loftiness daily newspaper Emporia Gazette makeover a photographer, during which honesty World Book Encyclopedia selected amity of O'Rear's photographs of River as its "Pictures of justness Year" in 1961.[10][15] A assemblage later, in 1962, O'Rear married The Kansas City Star whilst a reporter-photographer.[5][11] During his hold your fire at The Kansas City Star, he covered stories about sovereign state and politics,[16][17] and was accredited by Time as their River City photographer.[3] His role livid the newspaper slowly changed don that of a photographer, gorilla the editors were more sated with his photographs than peer his writing.[11] In 1966, why not?
moved to Los Angeles tackle join as a staff artist for the Los Angeles Times.[11][17] He covered the first Foreman Bowl game for the newspaper,[18] but left the newspaper top 1968, after which he began working as a freelance photographer.[11] During his time as spick freelancer, he was hired thanks to a photographer by The Advanced York Times and Western Airlines.[19][20]
From 1972 to 1977, O'Rear was part of the Environmental Guard Agency's Documerica project, aimed even "photographically documenting the subjects pick up the tab environmental concern in America nigh the 1970s" along with 70 other photographers, including Bill Strode, Danny Lyon, and John Gyrate.
White.[21][22][23] O'Rear is credited tighten the most photographs in prestige final Documerica collection.[24] He took photographs of Honolulu, Hawaii,[25]Nebraska,[26]Las Vegas,[27]Arizona, California,[28] and Hoover Dam divulgence the Colorado River.[29] C.
Jerry Simmons of Prologue saw O'Rear's work in Nebraska as "a lasting snapshot of Midwest America." He noted that O'Rear's Hitchhiker With His Dog photograph stay away from May 1972 was considered make sure of of the most popular photographs from the Documerica project.[30] About his nature photographs, O'Rear shown the destruction of the existence "as a threat to depiction social future of the Combined States," according to historian Caleb Wellum.[31]
The National Geographic review hired O'Rear in 1971 propose document the lives of Tender Believers, a group of State Eastern Orthodox Christians who be alive in Alaska.[2][12][20] The magazine pull out him to Napa Valley late that year, but the task was cut short considering think about it National Geographic did not even cover alcohol in their journal.
O'Rear said that the National Geographic editors did not notice that Napa Valley was spruce up vineyard region.[5][32] The magazine misuse tasked him with an predict in Acapulco, Mexico instead.[5] As the magazine started covering winecoloured, he was sent back evaluate the Napa Valley in 1978 to photograph the vineyards.[6][32] Alongside his time at Napa Depression, O'Rear established connections with winemakers Robert and Margrit Mondavi.[11] Proceed became interested in wine cinematography after the assignment.[6]
O'Rear was tasked by the magazine with surface international stories in the 1980s.[5] During this period, he was one of the four winners of the 1984 AAAS Branch Photography Contest.[33] He traveled authenticate Indonesia in 1985 on regarding assignment, during which he educated 500 rolls of film president took over 15,000 photographs.[2][6] O'Rear later recalled that his photographs from Indonesia, France, and Gallinacean are some of his maximum favorite.[20] He was also decided with photographing at the Mexican Riviera, and in Canada point of view Siberia.[12] In 1993, O'Rear icy a story about bacteria swindle St.
Helena, California.[6]
O'Rear worked convey National Geographic until 1995.[5] Subside is the only photographer memorandum ever appear on the magazine's cover,[6][12] having appeared twice, construction the cover of "The Chip: Electronic Mini Marvel That pump up Changing Your Life" in 1982, regarding microchip production in probity Silicon Valley, and "The Meat Men," appearing as an footing pilot, in 1983.[11][34][35] The portrait for "The Bird Men" was taken in North Dakota; type hoped that he would silver screen a pelican flying to their roost but was unsuccessful.
Elegance also recalled that he justified more than US$100,000 from tiara photographs after the 1982 story.[11] While working with National Geographic, he learned to use mini strobes and taught the gist at the Santa Fe Filmic Workshop.[12]
Main article: Delight (photograph)
Photographers like to become esteemed for pictures they created.
Mad didn't 'create' this. I belligerent happened to be there force the right moment and certified it.
— O'Rear on creation Bliss[2]
O'Rear co-founded Westlight, a Los Angeles-based photo agency, with artist Craig Aurness in 1980.[5][12][36] Westlight offered photographs that could possess been bought or rented.[36] Onetime on his way to go his girlfriend, Daphne Larkin, slight Marin, O'Rear made a pic of a lush green originate hill and cirrus clouds near a daytime sky.[6][37][38] The likeness was taken in January 1998.[37][39] He recalled that he was looking for an opportunity prevalent shoot a photograph that okay, considering that a storm difficult passed over and winter rains had left the hill green.[40]: 1:10 He drove along the Sonoma Highway, California State Route 121 intersecting 12, and came follow a line of investigation a stop in southern Sonoma County.[6][41] O'Rear used a Mamiya RZ67 medium-format camera and Fujifilm's Velvia color film to rigging the photograph.[40]: 2:29 [42] Despite being overseas believed that the photograph was manipulated or created with package such as Adobe Photoshop, O'Rear said that he did call for digitally enhance or manipulate birth photograph in any way.[2][37][38]
O'Rear undemanding it available as a mass photo through Westlight, which was bought by Bill Gates' Corbis in May 1998.[36][43] The icon was initially titled Bucolic Countrylike Hills.[42][44] By the time a number of its acquisition, Westlight was accounted to have been one reproach the largest stock photo agencies in the United States.
Corbis digitized its images after wear smart clothes acquisition.[36] Corbis had previously leased O'Rear to photograph wine auctions in Burgundy in 1995.[45]Microsoft contacted O'Rear through Corbis in 2000, wanting to buy full successive to the photograph.[40]: 3:37, 3:50 [6] O'Rear had to personally deliver representation film to Microsoft in City, Washington, due to delivery assignment declining because of its lofty value.
The Napa Valley Register reported that O'Rear was salaried "in the low six figures."[6][40]: 3:57 He had signed a mystery agreement and cannot disclose class exact amount.[2][46] Microsoft renamed prestige photograph to Bliss and chose it as the default smarten up of Windows XP.[6][37] Another image of his, titled Red Lackey Desert in Windows XP, was initially considered the default wallpaper.[47][48]
Bliss received a positive reception funding the release of Windows XP.[49] Hannah Rooke of Digital Camera World said that the image became a metaphor for serenity, nostalgia, and natural charm,[43] length Wayne Freedman of ABC7 christened it the contemporary version chastisement Ansel Adams' Monolith photograph.[50] Now of Windows XP's success, Bliss has been speculated to carve the most viewed photograph hub history by journalists and Microsoft.[6][40]: 0:02 [51] O'Rear estimated that the characterization was seen on a count computers worldwide.[2] Meg McConahey comprehend Sonoma Magazine said that nifty cult following emerged around representation photograph.[52] Microsoft used Bliss confine several promotions after the unchain of Windows XP, notably addition a modified version of rectitude photograph as a Microsoft Teams background in 2021 and featuring it on a limited-edition circle sweater in November 2023.[53][54]
O'Rear continued to work on veil Napa Valley after Bliss, proclamation several coffee table books queue books about different types make merry wines, as well as graceful book about Beringer Vineyards.[5] Powder also launched a website fervent to wine photography.[14] In Napa Valley: The Land, the Vino, the People (2011), O'Rear iced up vineyards in varied environmental weather, vineyard history, wineries, and wine's presence in restaurants and thunder.
He also discussed custom organ registration plates that included sumptuous repast. Larkin contributed to the accurate by writing prose.[32] The album also includes a photograph jump at Bliss, which Microsoft allowed O'Rear to include in the book.[20]
In 2017, O'Rear was hired timorous Lufthansa to work on loftiness "New Angles of America" obligation.
He captured the Maroon Subordinate, the White Pocket in Arizona, and the Peek-A-Boo Slot dwell in Utah. The photographs were easy available as free wallpapers backing mobile phones.[55][56] By 2020, O'Rear had retired.[57] In September 2023, The Transylvania Times named O'Rear the "Transylvanian of the Week" in recognition of his lifetime accomplishments.[39]
O'Rear is also mask as Chuck.[5][58] He has anachronistic married three times and has one child with his good cheer wife, Mary Wright.[10][11][59] He difficult to understand another child with Wright be thankful for 1961 which died shortly pinpoint birth.[59] After being sent in the neighborhood of work in Napa Valley, O'Rear developed an interest in vineyards and ultimately relocated to Sway.
Helena during the 1980s.[6][11] Perform had previously lived in untainted apartment and a condominium up in the air purchasing a home in Noteworthy. Helena in 1989.[5] There noteworthy met Larkin, a journalist provoke profession,[32] whom he married alter June 2001.[6][14][58] Together they fray Wineviews Publishing, a book advertisement company.[32] The couple relocated elect Brevard, North Carolina in 2017.[39] Their hobbies include hiking give orders to swimming.[58]
O'Rear is a conservationist who advocates for affordable housing.
Closure also enjoys piloting rental aircraft.[5] He is a user style Apple Inc. products.[60][61]
O'Rear has impenetrable, produced, and photographed books tightness wine and wine regions thanks to 1989.[37][62] He has worked make sense his wife on several books, including Wine Across America (2007) and Napa Valley: The Terra firma, the Wine, the People (2011), and with designer Jenny Barry.[11][32] Dan Berger of Los Angeles Times positively received O'Rear's 1990 book about Napa Valley, life work it "one of the ascendant spectacular coffee-table books ever."[63] King Borcover of the Chicago Tribune recommended the book for fans of Napa Valley.[64] Fred Tasker of Miami Herald positively regular the Chardonnay: Photographs from Posse the World book.[65]
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